Garry Kasparov
Verified facts
1963Baku
Garry Kasparov is a Russian chess player, 13th World Chess Champion, political activist, and writer.
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About
Early Life and Career
Born in Baku in 1963, Garry Kasparov is a Russian chess player who studied under Aleksander Nikitin, Mikhail Botvinnik, and Mark Dvoretsky. He was educated at Azerbaijan University of Languages and became a Grandmaster. He held Soviet and Russian citizenship, and later Croatian.
World Champion and Rivalries
Kasparov is best known as the 13th World Chess Champion, a title he held after defeating Anatoly Karpov in a series of five matches from 1984 to 1990. He also faced rivals Vladimir Kramnik in London 2000 and Viswanathan Anand in New York 1995. His influence extends to mentoring Magnus Carlsen.
Key Relationships
Kasparov's rivalry with Anatoly Karpov spanned five matches from 1984 to 1990. He competed against Vladimir Kramnik in London 2000 and Viswanathan Anand in New York 1995. He was a student of Mikhail Botvinnik and later influenced Magnus Carlsen. Judit Polgár famously upset him in 2002.
Chess and Politics
Kasparov belongs to the worlds of Athletes, Chess, Journalists, Politicians, World Champions, and Writers. He was a member of the Russian Opposition Coordination Council and The Platform of Russian Democratic Forces under PACE, and was involved with political parties including United Civil Front and Solidarnost.
Conversation Style
A conversation with Kasparov is analytical and intense, reflecting his chess background. He is passionate about politics, as seen in his activism and membership in opposition groups. He is worth asking about his matches with Karpov, his views on democracy, and his notable work 'Winter Is Coming'.
Frequently asked
- What is Garry Kasparov known for?
- Garry Kasparov is known for being a Russian chess player and the 13th World Chess Champion. He is also a political activist, writer, and journalist, and has been a member of opposition groups like the Russian Opposition Coordination Council.
- Who were Garry Kasparov's rivals?
- Kasparov's rivals include Anatoly Karpov, with whom he played five matches from 1984 to 1990; Vladimir Kramnik, whom he faced in London 2000; Viswanathan Anand, whom he played in New York 1995; and Judit Polgár, who upset him in 2002.
- What political activities is Garry Kasparov involved in?
- Kasparov has been a member of the Russian Opposition Coordination Council and The Platform of Russian Democratic Forces under PACE. He has been associated with political parties such as United Civil Front, Committee 2008, Democratic Party of Russia, and Solidarnost.
- What awards did Garry Kasparov receive?
- Kasparov received the world chess champion title, Chess Oscar, Order of the Red Banner of Labour, Order of Friendship of Peoples, Honoured Master of Sports of the USSR, and Russian Federation Presidential Certificate of Gratitude.
Connections
drama index: 6
Sticker pack
Facts
- occupation
- chess player·politician·writer·journalist·critic·Grandmaster
- country of citizenship
- Soviet Union·Russia·Croatia
- member of
- Russian Opposition Coordination Council·The Platform of Russian Democratic Forces under PACE
- sport
- chess
- relative